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import { readFile } from 'fs';
import { selectOne, selectAll } from 'css-select';
import { parseDocument, DomUtils } from 'htmlparser2';
import { Element, Text } from 'domhandler';
import render from 'dom-serializer';
import path from 'path';
import { parse as parse$1, stringify } from 'postcss';
import mediaParser from 'postcss-media-query-parser';
import chalk from 'chalk';
var SelectorType;
(function (SelectorType) {
SelectorType["Attribute"] = "attribute";
SelectorType["Pseudo"] = "pseudo";
SelectorType["PseudoElement"] = "pseudo-element";
SelectorType["Tag"] = "tag";
SelectorType["Universal"] = "universal";
// Traversals
SelectorType["Adjacent"] = "adjacent";
SelectorType["Child"] = "child";
SelectorType["Descendant"] = "descendant";
SelectorType["Parent"] = "parent";
SelectorType["Sibling"] = "sibling";
SelectorType["ColumnCombinator"] = "column-combinator";
})(SelectorType || (SelectorType = {}));
var AttributeAction;
(function (AttributeAction) {
AttributeAction["Any"] = "any";
AttributeAction["Element"] = "element";
AttributeAction["End"] = "end";
AttributeAction["Equals"] = "equals";
AttributeAction["Exists"] = "exists";
AttributeAction["Hyphen"] = "hyphen";
AttributeAction["Not"] = "not";
AttributeAction["Start"] = "start";
})(AttributeAction || (AttributeAction = {}));
const reName = /^[^\\#]?(?:\\(?:[\da-f]{1,6}\s?|.)|[\w\-\u00b0-\uFFFF])+/;
const reEscape = /\\([\da-f]{1,6}\s?|(\s)|.)/gi;
const actionTypes = new Map([[126 /* Tilde */, AttributeAction.Element], [94 /* Circumflex */, AttributeAction.Start], [36 /* Dollar */, AttributeAction.End], [42 /* Asterisk */, AttributeAction.Any], [33 /* ExclamationMark */, AttributeAction.Not], [124 /* Pipe */, AttributeAction.Hyphen]]);
// Pseudos, whose data property is parsed as well.
const unpackPseudos = new Set(["has", "not", "matches", "is", "where", "host", "host-context"]);
/**
* Checks whether a specific selector is a traversal.
* This is useful eg. in swapping the order of elements that
* are not traversals.
*
* @param selector Selector to check.
*/
function isTraversal(selector) {
switch (selector.type) {
case SelectorType.Adjacent:
case SelectorType.Child:
case SelectorType.Descendant:
case SelectorType.Parent:
case SelectorType.Sibling:
case SelectorType.ColumnCombinator:
return true;
default:
return false;
}
}
const stripQuotesFromPseudos = new Set(["contains", "icontains"]);
// Unescape function taken from https://github.com/jquery/sizzle/blob/master/src/sizzle.js#L152
function funescape(_, escaped, escapedWhitespace) {
const high = parseInt(escaped, 16) - 0x10000;
// NaN means non-codepoint
return high !== high || escapedWhitespace ? escaped : high < 0 ?
// BMP codepoint
String.fromCharCode(high + 0x10000) :
// Supplemental Plane codepoint (surrogate pair)
String.fromCharCode(high >> 10 | 0xd800, high & 0x3ff | 0xdc00);
}
function unescapeCSS(str) {
return str.replace(reEscape, funescape);
}
function isQuote(c) {
return c === 39 /* SingleQuote */ || c === 34 /* DoubleQuote */;
}
function isWhitespace(c) {
return c === 32 /* Space */ || c === 9 /* Tab */ || c === 10 /* NewLine */ || c === 12 /* FormFeed */ || c === 13 /* CarriageReturn */;
}
/**
* Parses `selector`, optionally with the passed `options`.
*
* @param selector Selector to parse.
* @param options Options for parsing.
* @returns Returns a two-dimensional array.
* The first dimension represents selectors separated by commas (eg. `sub1, sub2`),
* the second contains the relevant tokens for that selector.
*/
function parse(selector) {
const subselects = [];
const endIndex = parseSelector(subselects, `${selector}`, 0);
if (endIndex < selector.length) {
throw new Error(`Unmatched selector: ${selector.slice(endIndex)}`);
}
return subselects;
}
function parseSelector(subselects, selector, selectorIndex) {
let tokens = [];
function getName(offset) {
const match = selector.slice(selectorIndex + offset).match(reName);
if (!match) {
throw new Error(`Expected name, found ${selector.slice(selectorIndex)}`);
}
const [name] = match;
selectorIndex += offset + name.length;
return unescapeCSS(name);
}
function stripWhitespace(offset) {
selectorIndex += offset;
while (selectorIndex < selector.length && isWhitespace(selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex))) {
selectorIndex++;
}
}
function readValueWithParenthesis() {
selectorIndex += 1;
const start = selectorIndex;
let counter = 1;
for (; counter > 0 && selectorIndex < selector.length; selectorIndex++) {
if (selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex) === 40 /* LeftParenthesis */ && !isEscaped(selectorIndex)) {
counter++;
} else if (selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex) === 41 /* RightParenthesis */ && !isEscaped(selectorIndex)) {
counter--;
}
}
if (counter) {
throw new Error("Parenthesis not matched");
}
return unescapeCSS(selector.slice(start, selectorIndex - 1));
}
function isEscaped(pos) {
let slashCount = 0;
while (selector.charCodeAt(--pos) === 92 /* BackSlash */) slashCount++;
return (slashCount & 1) === 1;
}
function ensureNotTraversal() {
if (tokens.length > 0 && isTraversal(tokens[tokens.length - 1])) {
throw new Error("Did not expect successive traversals.");
}
}
function addTraversal(type) {
if (tokens.length > 0 && tokens[tokens.length - 1].type === SelectorType.Descendant) {
tokens[tokens.length - 1].type = type;
return;
}
ensureNotTraversal();
tokens.push({
type
});
}
function addSpecialAttribute(name, action) {
tokens.push({
type: SelectorType.Attribute,
name,
action,
value: getName(1),
namespace: null,
ignoreCase: "quirks"
});
}
/**
* We have finished parsing the current part of the selector.
*
* Remove descendant tokens at the end if they exist,
* and return the last index, so that parsing can be
* picked up from here.
*/
function finalizeSubselector() {
if (tokens.length && tokens[tokens.length - 1].type === SelectorType.Descendant) {
tokens.pop();
}
if (tokens.length === 0) {
throw new Error("Empty sub-selector");
}
subselects.push(tokens);
}
stripWhitespace(0);
if (selector.length === selectorIndex) {
return selectorIndex;
}
loop: while (selectorIndex < selector.length) {
const firstChar = selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex);
switch (firstChar) {
// Whitespace
case 32 /* Space */:
case 9 /* Tab */:
case 10 /* NewLine */:
case 12 /* FormFeed */:
case 13 /* CarriageReturn */:
{
if (tokens.length === 0 || tokens[0].type !== SelectorType.Descendant) {
ensureNotTraversal();
tokens.push({
type: SelectorType.Descendant
});
}
stripWhitespace(1);
break;
}
// Traversals
case 62 /* GreaterThan */:
{
addTraversal(SelectorType.Child);
stripWhitespace(1);
break;
}
case 60 /* LessThan */:
{
addTraversal(SelectorType.Parent);
stripWhitespace(1);
break;
}
case 126 /* Tilde */:
{
addTraversal(SelectorType.Sibling);
stripWhitespace(1);
break;
}
case 43 /* Plus */:
{
addTraversal(SelectorType.Adjacent);
stripWhitespace(1);
break;
}
// Special attribute selectors: .class, #id
case 46 /* Period */:
{
addSpecialAttribute("class", AttributeAction.Element);
break;
}
case 35 /* Hash */:
{
addSpecialAttribute("id", AttributeAction.Equals);
break;
}
case 91 /* LeftSquareBracket */:
{
stripWhitespace(1);
// Determine attribute name and namespace
let name;
let namespace = null;
if (selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex) === 124 /* Pipe */) {
// Equivalent to no namespace
name = getName(1);
} else if (selector.startsWith("*|", selectorIndex)) {
namespace = "*";
name = getName(2);
} else {
name = getName(0);
if (selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex) === 124 /* Pipe */ && selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex + 1) !== 61 /* Equal */) {
namespace = name;
name = getName(1);
}
}
stripWhitespace(0);
// Determine comparison operation
let action = AttributeAction.Exists;
const possibleAction = actionTypes.get(selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex));
if (possibleAction) {
action = possibleAction;
if (selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex + 1) !== 61 /* Equal */) {
throw new Error("Expected `=`");
}
stripWhitespace(2);
} else if (selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex) === 61 /* Equal */) {
action = AttributeAction.Equals;
stripWhitespace(1);
}
// Determine value
let value = "";
let ignoreCase = null;
if (action !== "exists") {
if (isQuote(selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex))) {
const quote = selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex);
let sectionEnd = selectorIndex + 1;
while (sectionEnd < selector.length && (selector.charCodeAt(sectionEnd) !== quote || isEscaped(sectionEnd))) {
sectionEnd += 1;
}
if (selector.charCodeAt(sectionEnd) !== quote) {
throw new Error("Attribute value didn't end");
}
value = unescapeCSS(selector.slice(selectorIndex + 1, sectionEnd));
selectorIndex = sectionEnd + 1;
} else {
const valueStart = selectorIndex;
while (selectorIndex < selector.length && (!isWhitespace(selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex)) && selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex) !== 93 /* RightSquareBracket */ || isEscaped(selectorIndex))) {
selectorIndex += 1;
}
value = unescapeCSS(selector.slice(valueStart, selectorIndex));
}
stripWhitespace(0);
// See if we have a force ignore flag
const forceIgnore = selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex) | 0x20;
// If the forceIgnore flag is set (either `i` or `s`), use that value
if (forceIgnore === 115 /* LowerS */) {
ignoreCase = false;
stripWhitespace(1);
} else if (forceIgnore === 105 /* LowerI */) {
ignoreCase = true;
stripWhitespace(1);
}
}
if (selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex) !== 93 /* RightSquareBracket */) {
throw new Error("Attribute selector didn't terminate");
}
selectorIndex += 1;
const attributeSelector = {
type: SelectorType.Attribute,
name,
action,
value,
namespace,
ignoreCase
};
tokens.push(attributeSelector);
break;
}
case 58 /* Colon */:
{
if (selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex + 1) === 58 /* Colon */) {
tokens.push({
type: SelectorType.PseudoElement,
name: getName(2).toLowerCase(),
data: selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex) === 40 /* LeftParenthesis */ ? readValueWithParenthesis() : null
});
continue;
}
const name = getName(1).toLowerCase();
let data = null;
if (selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex) === 40 /* LeftParenthesis */) {
if (unpackPseudos.has(name)) {
if (isQuote(selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex + 1))) {
throw new Error(`Pseudo-selector ${name} cannot be quoted`);
}
data = [];
selectorIndex = parseSelector(data, selector, selectorIndex + 1);
if (selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex) !== 41 /* RightParenthesis */) {
throw new Error(`Missing closing parenthesis in :${name} (${selector})`);
}
selectorIndex += 1;
} else {
data = readValueWithParenthesis();
if (stripQuotesFromPseudos.has(name)) {
const quot = data.charCodeAt(0);
if (quot === data.charCodeAt(data.length - 1) && isQuote(quot)) {
data = data.slice(1, -1);
}
}
data = unescapeCSS(data);
}
}
tokens.push({
type: SelectorType.Pseudo,
name,
data
});
break;
}
case 44 /* Comma */:
{
finalizeSubselector();
tokens = [];
stripWhitespace(1);
break;
}
default:
{
if (selector.startsWith("/*", selectorIndex)) {
const endIndex = selector.indexOf("*/", selectorIndex + 2);
if (endIndex < 0) {
throw new Error("Comment was not terminated");
}
selectorIndex = endIndex + 2;
// Remove leading whitespace
if (tokens.length === 0) {
stripWhitespace(0);
}
break;
}
let namespace = null;
let name;
if (firstChar === 42 /* Asterisk */) {
selectorIndex += 1;
name = "*";
} else if (firstChar === 124 /* Pipe */) {
name = "";
if (selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex + 1) === 124 /* Pipe */) {
addTraversal(SelectorType.ColumnCombinator);
stripWhitespace(2);
break;
}
} else if (reName.test(selector.slice(selectorIndex))) {
name = getName(0);
} else {
break loop;
}
if (selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex) === 124 /* Pipe */ && selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex + 1) !== 124 /* Pipe */) {
namespace = name;
if (selector.charCodeAt(selectorIndex + 1) === 42 /* Asterisk */) {
name = "*";
selectorIndex += 2;
} else {
name = getName(1);
}
}
tokens.push(name === "*" ? {
type: SelectorType.Universal,
namespace
} : {
type: SelectorType.Tag,
name,
namespace
});
}
}
}
finalizeSubselector();
return selectorIndex;
}
/**
* Copyright 2018 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
* use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
* the License.
*/
let classCache = null;
let idCache = null;
function buildCache(container) {
classCache = new Set();
idCache = new Set();
const queue = [container];
while (queue.length) {
const node = queue.shift();
if (node.hasAttribute('class')) {
const classList = node.getAttribute('class').trim().split(' ');
classList.forEach(cls => {
classCache.add(cls);
});
}
if (node.hasAttribute('id')) {
const id = node.getAttribute('id').trim();
idCache.add(id);
}
queue.push(...node.children.filter(child => child.type === 'tag'));
}
}
/**
* Parse HTML into a mutable, serializable DOM Document.
* The DOM implementation is an htmlparser2 DOM enhanced with basic DOM mutation methods.
* @param {String} html HTML to parse into a Document instance
*/
function createDocument(html) {
const document = /** @type {HTMLDocument} */parseDocument(html, {
decodeEntities: false
});
defineProperties(document, DocumentExtensions);
// Extend Element.prototype with DOM manipulation methods.
defineProperties(Element.prototype, ElementExtensions);
// Critters container is the viewport to evaluate critical CSS
let crittersContainer = document.querySelector('[data-critters-container]');
if (!crittersContainer) {
document.documentElement.setAttribute('data-critters-container', '');
crittersContainer = document.documentElement;
}
document.crittersContainer = crittersContainer;
buildCache(crittersContainer);
return document;
}
/**
* Serialize a Document to an HTML String
* @param {HTMLDocument} document A Document, such as one created via `createDocument()`
*/
function serializeDocument(document) {
return render(document, {
decodeEntities: false
});
}
/** @typedef {treeAdapter.Document & typeof ElementExtensions} HTMLDocument */
/**
* Methods and descriptors to mix into Element.prototype
* @private
*/
const ElementExtensions = {
/** @extends treeAdapter.Element.prototype */
nodeName: {
get() {
return this.tagName.toUpperCase();
}
},
id: reflectedProperty('id'),
className: reflectedProperty('class'),
insertBefore(child, referenceNode) {
if (!referenceNode) return this.appendChild(child);
DomUtils.prepend(referenceNode, child);
return child;
},
appendChild(child) {
DomUtils.appendChild(this, child);
return child;
},
removeChild(child) {
DomUtils.removeElement(child);
},
remove() {
DomUtils.removeElement(this);
},
textContent: {
get() {
return DomUtils.getText(this);
},
set(text) {
this.children = [];
DomUtils.appendChild(this, new Text(text));
}
},
setAttribute(name, value) {
if (this.attribs == null) this.attribs = {};
if (value == null) value = '';
this.attribs[name] = value;
},
removeAttribute(name) {
if (this.attribs != null) {
delete this.attribs[name];
}
},
getAttribute(name) {
return this.attribs != null && this.attribs[name];
},
hasAttribute(name) {
return this.attribs != null && this.attribs[name] != null;
},
getAttributeNode(name) {
const value = this.getAttribute(name);
if (value != null) return {
specified: true,
value
};
},
exists(sel) {
return cachedQuerySelector(sel, this);
},
querySelector(sel) {
return selectOne(sel, this);
},
querySelectorAll(sel) {
return selectAll(sel, this);
}
};
/**
* Methods and descriptors to mix into the global document instance
* @private
*/
const DocumentExtensions = {
/** @extends treeAdapter.Document.prototype */
// document is just an Element in htmlparser2, giving it a nodeType of ELEMENT_NODE.
// TODO: verify if these are needed for css-select
nodeType: {
get() {
return 9;
}
},
contentType: {
get() {
return 'text/html';
}
},
nodeName: {
get() {
return '#document';
}
},
documentElement: {
get() {
// Find the first <html> element within the document
return this.children.find(child => String(child.tagName).toLowerCase() === 'html');
}
},
head: {
get() {
return this.querySelector('head');
}
},
body: {
get() {
return this.querySelector('body');
}
},
createElement(name) {
return new Element(name);
},
createTextNode(text) {
// there is no dedicated createTextNode equivalent exposed in htmlparser2's DOM
return new Text(text);
},
exists(sel) {
return cachedQuerySelector(sel, this);
},
querySelector(sel) {
return selectOne(sel, this);
},
querySelectorAll(sel) {
if (sel === ':root') {
return this;
}
return selectAll(sel, this);
}
};
/**
* Essentially `Object.defineProperties()`, except function values are assigned as value descriptors for convenience.
* @private
*/
function defineProperties(obj, properties) {
for (const i in properties) {
const value = properties[i];
Object.defineProperty(obj, i, typeof value === 'function' ? {
value
} : value);
}
}
/**
* Create a property descriptor defining a getter/setter pair alias for a named attribute.
* @private
*/
function reflectedProperty(attributeName) {
return {
get() {
return this.getAttribute(attributeName);
},
set(value) {
this.setAttribute(attributeName, value);
}
};
}
function cachedQuerySelector(sel, node) {
const selectorTokens = parse(sel);
for (const tokens of selectorTokens) {
// Check if the selector is a class selector
if (tokens.length === 1) {
const token = tokens[0];
if (token.type === 'attribute' && token.name === 'class') {
return classCache.has(token.value);
}
if (token.type === 'attribute' && token.name === 'id') {
return idCache.has(token.value);
}
}
}
return !!selectOne(sel, node);
}
/**
* Copyright 2018 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
* use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
* the License.
*/
/**
* Parse a textual CSS Stylesheet into a Stylesheet instance.
* Stylesheet is a mutable postcss AST with format similar to CSSOM.
* @see https://github.com/postcss/postcss/
* @private
* @param {String} stylesheet
* @returns {css.Stylesheet} ast
*/
function parseStylesheet(stylesheet) {
return parse$1(stylesheet);
}
/**
* Serialize a postcss Stylesheet to a String of CSS.
* @private
* @param {css.Stylesheet} ast A Stylesheet to serialize, such as one returned from `parseStylesheet()`
* @param {Object} options Options used by the stringify logic
* @param {Boolean} [options.compress] Compress CSS output (removes comments, whitespace, etc)
*/
function serializeStylesheet(ast, options) {
let cssStr = '';
stringify(ast, (result, node, type) => {
var _node$raws;
if ((node == null ? void 0 : node.type) === 'decl' && node.value.includes('</style>')) {
return;
}
if (!options.compress) {
cssStr += result;
return;
}
// Simple minification logic
if ((node == null ? void 0 : node.type) === 'comment') return;
if ((node == null ? void 0 : node.type) === 'decl') {
const prefix = node.prop + node.raws.between;
cssStr += result.replace(prefix, prefix.trim());
return;
}
if (type === 'start') {
if (node.type === 'rule' && node.selectors) {
cssStr += node.selectors.join(',') + '{';
} else {
cssStr += result.replace(/\s\{$/, '{');
}
return;
}
if (type === 'end' && result === '}' && node != null && (_node$raws = node.raws) != null && _node$raws.semicolon) {
cssStr = cssStr.slice(0, -1);
}
cssStr += result.trim();
});
return cssStr;
}
/**
* Converts a walkStyleRules() iterator to mark nodes with `.$$remove=true` instead of actually removing them.
* This means they can be removed in a second pass, allowing the first pass to be nondestructive (eg: to preserve mirrored sheets).
* @private
* @param {Function} iterator Invoked on each node in the tree. Return `false` to remove that node.
* @returns {(rule) => void} nonDestructiveIterator
*/
function markOnly(predicate) {
return rule => {
const sel = rule.selectors;
if (predicate(rule) === false) {
rule.$$remove = true;
}
rule.$$markedSelectors = rule.selectors;
if (rule._other) {
rule._other.$$markedSelectors = rule._other.selectors;
}
rule.selectors = sel;
};
}
/**
* Apply filtered selectors to a rule from a previous markOnly run.
* @private
* @param {css.Rule} rule The Rule to apply marked selectors to (if they exist).
*/
function applyMarkedSelectors(rule) {
if (rule.$$markedSelectors) {
rule.selectors = rule.$$markedSelectors;
}
if (rule._other) {
applyMarkedSelectors(rule._other);
}
}
/**
* Recursively walk all rules in a stylesheet.
* @private
* @param {css.Rule} node A Stylesheet or Rule to descend into.
* @param {Function} iterator Invoked on each node in the tree. Return `false` to remove that node.
*/
function walkStyleRules(node, iterator) {
node.nodes = node.nodes.filter(rule => {
if (hasNestedRules(rule)) {
walkStyleRules(rule, iterator);
}
rule._other = undefined;
rule.filterSelectors = filterSelectors;
return iterator(rule) !== false;
});
}
/**
* Recursively walk all rules in two identical stylesheets, filtering nodes into one or the other based on a predicate.
* @private
* @param {css.Rule} node A Stylesheet or Rule to descend into.
* @param {css.Rule} node2 A second tree identical to `node`
* @param {Function} iterator Invoked on each node in the tree. Return `false` to remove that node from the first tree, true to remove it from the second.
*/
function walkStyleRulesWithReverseMirror(node, node2, iterator) {
if (node2 === null) return walkStyleRules(node, iterator);
[node.nodes, node2.nodes] = splitFilter(node.nodes, node2.nodes, (rule, index, rules, rules2) => {
const rule2 = rules2[index];
if (hasNestedRules(rule)) {
walkStyleRulesWithReverseMirror(rule, rule2, iterator);
}
rule._other = rule2;
rule.filterSelectors = filterSelectors;
return iterator(rule) !== false;
});
}
// Checks if a node has nested rules, like @media
// @keyframes are an exception since they are evaluated as a whole
function hasNestedRules(rule) {
var _rule$nodes;
return ((_rule$nodes = rule.nodes) == null ? void 0 : _rule$nodes.length) && rule.name !== 'keyframes' && rule.name !== '-webkit-keyframes' && rule.nodes.some(n => n.type === 'rule' || n.type === 'atrule');
}
// Like [].filter(), but applies the opposite filtering result to a second copy of the Array without a second pass.
// This is just a quicker version of generating the compliment of the set returned from a filter operation.
function splitFilter(a, b, predicate) {
const aOut = [];
const bOut = [];
for (let index = 0; index < a.length; index++) {
if (predicate(a[index], index, a, b)) {
aOut.push(a[index]);
} else {
bOut.push(a[index]);
}
}
return [aOut, bOut];
}
// can be invoked on a style rule to subset its selectors (with reverse mirroring)
function filterSelectors(predicate) {
if (this._other) {
const [a, b] = splitFilter(this.selectors, this._other.selectors, predicate);
this.selectors = a;
this._other.selectors = b;
} else {
this.selectors = this.selectors.filter(predicate);
}
}
const MEDIA_TYPES = new Set(['all', 'print', 'screen', 'speech']);
const MEDIA_KEYWORDS = new Set(['and', 'not', ',']);
const MEDIA_FEATURES = new Set(['width', 'aspect-ratio', 'color', 'color-index', 'grid', 'height', 'monochrome', 'orientation', 'resolution', 'scan'].flatMap(feature => [feature, `min-${feature}`, `max-${feature}`]));
function validateMediaType(node) {
const {
type: nodeType,
value: nodeValue
} = node;
if (nodeType === 'media-type') {
return MEDIA_TYPES.has(nodeValue);
} else if (nodeType === 'keyword') {
return MEDIA_KEYWORDS.has(nodeValue);
} else if (nodeType === 'media-feature') {
return MEDIA_FEATURES.has(nodeValue);
}
}
/**
*
* @param {string} Media query to validate
* @returns {boolean}
*
* This function performs a basic media query validation
* to ensure the values passed as part of the 'media' config
* is HTML safe and does not cause any injection issue
*/
function validateMediaQuery(query) {
// The below is needed for consumption with webpack.
const mediaParserFn = 'default' in mediaParser ? mediaParser.default : mediaParser;
const mediaTree = mediaParserFn(query);
const nodeTypes = new Set(['media-type', 'keyword', 'media-feature']);
const stack = [mediaTree];
while (stack.length > 0) {
const node = stack.pop();
if (nodeTypes.has(node.type) && !validateMediaType(node)) {
return false;
}
if (node.nodes) {
stack.push(...node.nodes);
}
}
return true;
}
const LOG_LEVELS = ['trace', 'debug', 'info', 'warn', 'error', 'silent'];
const defaultLogger = {
trace(msg) {
console.trace(msg);
},
debug(msg) {
console.debug(msg);
},
warn(msg) {
console.warn(chalk.yellow(msg));
},
error(msg) {
console.error(chalk.bold.red(msg));
},
info(msg) {
console.info(chalk.bold.blue(msg));
},
silent() {}
};
function createLogger(logLevel) {
const logLevelIdx = LOG_LEVELS.indexOf(logLevel);
return LOG_LEVELS.reduce((logger, type, index) => {
if (index >= logLevelIdx) {
logger[type] = defaultLogger[type];
} else {
logger[type] = defaultLogger.silent;
}
return logger;
}, {});
}
function isSubpath(basePath, currentPath) {
return !path.relative(basePath, currentPath).startsWith('..');
}
/**
* Copyright 2018 Google LLC
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License"); you may not
* use this file except in compliance with the License. You may obtain a copy of
* the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT
* WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied. See the
* License for the specific language governing permissions and limitations under
* the License.
*/
/**
* The mechanism to use for lazy-loading stylesheets.
*
* Note: <kbd>JS</kbd> indicates a strategy requiring JavaScript (falls back to `<noscript>` unless disabled).
*
* - **default:** Move stylesheet links to the end of the document and insert preload meta tags in their place.
* - **"body":** Move all external stylesheet links to the end of the document.
* - **"media":** Load stylesheets asynchronously by adding `media="not x"` and removing once loaded. <kbd>JS</kbd>
* - **"swap":** Convert stylesheet links to preloads that swap to `rel="stylesheet"` once loaded ([details](https://www.filamentgroup.com/lab/load-css-simpler/#the-code)). <kbd>JS</kbd>
* - **"swap-high":** Use `<link rel="alternate stylesheet preload">` and swap to `rel="stylesheet"` once loaded ([details](http://filamentgroup.github.io/loadCSS/test/new-high.html)). <kbd>JS</kbd>
* - **"js":** Inject an asynchronous CSS loader similar to [LoadCSS](https://github.com/filamentgroup/loadCSS) and use it to load stylesheets. <kbd>JS</kbd>
* - **"js-lazy":** Like `"js"`, but the stylesheet is disabled until fully loaded.
* - **false:** Disables adding preload tags.
* @typedef {(default|'body'|'media'|'swap'|'swap-high'|'js'|'js-lazy')} PreloadStrategy
* @public
*/
/**
* Controls which keyframes rules are inlined.
*
* - **"critical":** _(default)_ inline keyframes rules that are used by the critical CSS.
* - **"all":** Inline all keyframes rules.
* - **"none":** Remove all keyframes rules.
* @typedef {('critical'|'all'|'none')} KeyframeStrategy
* @private
* @property {String} keyframes Which {@link KeyframeStrategy keyframe strategy} to use (default: `critical`)_
*/
/**
* Controls log level of the plugin. Specifies the level the logger should use. A logger will
* not produce output for any log level beneath the specified level. Available levels and order
* are:
*
* - **"info"** _(default)_
* - **"warn"**
* - **"error"**
* - **"trace"**
* - **"debug"**
* - **"silent"**
* @typedef {('info'|'warn'|'error'|'trace'|'debug'|'silent')} LogLevel
* @public
*/
/**
* Custom logger interface:
* @typedef {object} Logger
* @public
* @property {function(String)} trace - Prints a trace message
* @property {function(String)} debug - Prints a debug message
* @property {function(String)} info - Prints an information message
* @property {function(String)} warn - Prints a warning message
* @property {function(String)} error - Prints an error message
*/
/**
* All optional. Pass them to `new Critters({ ... })`.
* @public
* @typedef Options
* @property {String} path Base path location of the CSS files _(default: `''`)_
* @property {String} publicPath Public path of the CSS resources. This prefix is removed from the href _(default: `''`)_
* @property {Boolean} external Inline styles from external stylesheets _(default: `true`)_
* @property {Number} inlineThreshold Inline external stylesheets smaller than a given size _(default: `0`)_
* @property {Number} minimumExternalSize If the non-critical external stylesheet would be below this size, just inline it _(default: `0`)_
* @property {Boolean} pruneSource Remove inlined rules from the external stylesheet _(default: `false`)_
* @property {Boolean} mergeStylesheets Merged inlined stylesheets into a single `<style>` tag _(default: `true`)_
* @property {String[]} additionalStylesheets Glob for matching other stylesheets to be used while looking for critical CSS.
* @property {String} preload Which {@link PreloadStrategy preload strategy} to use
* @property {Boolean} noscriptFallback Add `<noscript>` fallback to JS-based strategies
* @property {Boolean} inlineFonts Inline critical font-face rules _(default: `false`)_
* @property {Boolean} preloadFonts Preloads critical fonts _(default: `true`)_
* @property {Boolean} fonts Shorthand for setting `inlineFonts` + `preloadFonts`
* - Values:
* - `true` to inline critical font-face rules and preload the fonts
* - `false` to don't inline any font-face rules and don't preload fonts
* @property {String} keyframes Controls which keyframes rules are inlined.
* - Values:
* - `"critical"`: _(default)_ inline keyframes rules used by the critical CSS
* - `"all"` inline all keyframes rules
* - `"none"` remove all keyframes rules
* @property {Boolean} compress Compress resulting critical CSS _(default: `true`)_
* @property {String} logLevel Controls {@link LogLevel log level} of the plugin _(default: `"info"`)_
* @property {object} logger Provide a custom logger interface {@link Logger logger}
*/
class Critters {
/** @private */
constructor(options) {
this.options = Object.assign({
logLevel: 'info',
path: '',
publicPath: '',
reduceInlineStyles: true,
pruneSource: false,
additionalStylesheets: [],
allowRules: []
}, options || {});
this.urlFilter = this.options.filter;
if (this.urlFilter instanceof RegExp) {
this.urlFilter = this.urlFilter.test.bind(this.urlFilter);
}
this.logger = this.options.logger || createLogger(this.options.logLevel);
}
/**
* Read the contents of a file from the specified filesystem or disk
*/
readFile(filename) {
const fs = this.fs;
return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
const callback = (err, data) => {
if (err) reject(err);else resolve(data);
};
if (fs && fs.readFile) {
fs.readFile(filename, callback);
} else {
readFile(filename, 'utf8', callback);
}
});
}
/**
* Apply critical CSS processing to the html
*/
async process(html) {
const start = process.hrtime.bigint();
// Parse the generated HTML in a DOM we can mutate
const document = createDocument(html);
if (this.options.additionalStylesheets.length > 0) {
this.embedAdditionalStylesheet(document);
}
// `external:false` skips processing of external sheets
if (this.options.external !== false) {
const externalSheets = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll('link[rel="stylesheet"]'));
await Promise.all(externalSheets.map(link => this.embedLinkedStylesheet(link, document)));
}
// go through all the style tags in the document and reduce them to only critical CSS
const styles = this.getAffectedStyleTags(document);
await Promise.all(styles.map(style => this.processStyle(style, document)));
if (this.options.mergeStylesheets !== false && styles.length !== 0) {
await this.mergeStylesheets(document);
}
// serialize the document back to HTML and we're done
const output = serializeDocument(document);
const end = process.hrtime.bigint();
this.logger.info('Time ' + parseFloat(end - start) / 1000000.0);
return output;
}
/**
* Get the style tags that need processing
*/
getAffectedStyleTags(document) {
const styles = [].slice.call(document.querySelectorAll('style'));
// `inline:false` skips processing of inline stylesheets
if (this.options.reduceInlineStyles === false) {
return styles.filter(style => style.$$external);
}
return styles;
}
async mergeStylesheets(document) {
const styles = this.getAffectedStyleTags(document);
if (styles.length === 0) {
this.logger.warn('Merging inline stylesheets into a single <style> tag skipped, no inline stylesheets to merge');
return;
}
const first = styles[0];
let sheet = first.textContent;
for (let i = 1; i < styles.length; i++) {
const node = styles[i];
sheet += node.textContent;
node.remove();
}
first.textContent = sheet;
}
/**
* Given href, find the corresponding CSS asset
*/
async getCssAsset(href) {
const outputPath = this.options.path;
const publicPath = this.options.publicPath;
// CHECK - the output path
// path on disk (with output.publicPath removed)
let normalizedPath = href.replace(/^\//, '');
const pathPrefix = (publicPath || '').replace(/(^\/|\/$)/g, '') + '/';
if (normalizedPath.startsWith(pathPrefix)) {
normalizedPath = normalizedPath.substring(pathPrefix.length).replace(/^\//, '');
}
// Ignore remote stylesheets
if (/^https?:\/\//.test(normalizedPath) || href.startsWith('//')) {
return undefined;
}
const filename = path.resolve(outputPath, normalizedPath);
// Check if the resolved path is valid
if (!isSubpath(outputPath, filename)) {
return undefined;
}
let sheet;
try {
sheet = await this.readFile(filename);
} catch (e) {
this.logger.warn(`Unable to locate stylesheet: ${filename}`);
}
return sheet;
}
checkInlineThreshold(link, style, sheet) {
if (this.options.inlineThreshold && sheet.length < this.options.inlineThreshold) {
const href = style.$$name;
style.$$reduce = false;
this.logger.info(`\u001b[32mInlined all of ${href} (${sheet.length} was below the threshold of ${this.options.inlineThreshold})\u001b[39m`);
link.remove();
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Inline the stylesheets from options.additionalStylesheets (assuming it passes `options.filter`)
*/
async embedAdditionalStylesheet(document) {
const styleSheetsIncluded = [];
const sources = await Promise.all(this.options.additionalStylesheets.map(cssFile => {
if (styleSheetsIncluded.includes(cssFile)) {
return;
}
styleSheetsIncluded.push(cssFile);
const style = document.createElement('style');
style.$$external = true;
return this.getCssAsset(cssFile, style).then(sheet => [sheet, style]);
}));
sources.forEach(([sheet, style]) => {
if (!sheet) return;
style.textContent = sheet;
document.head.appendChild(style);
});
}
/**
* Inline the target stylesheet referred to by a <link rel="stylesheet"> (assuming it passes `options.filter`)
*/
async embedLinkedStylesheet(link, document) {
const href = link.getAttribute('href');
let media = link.getAttribute('media');
if (media && !validateMediaQuery(media)) {
media = undefined;
}
const preloadMode = this.options.preload;
// skip filtered resources, or network resources if no filter is provided
if (this.urlFilter ? this.urlFilter(href) : !(href != null && href.endsWith('.css'))) {
return undefined;
}
// the reduced critical CSS gets injected into a new <style> tag
const style = document.createElement('style');
style.$$external = true;
const sheet = await this.getCssAsset(href, style);
if (!sheet) {
return;
}
style.textContent = sheet;
style.$$name = href;
style.$$links = [link];
link.parentNode.insertBefore(style, link);
if (this.checkInlineThreshold(link, style, sheet)) {
return;
}
// CSS loader is only injected for the first sheet, then this becomes an empty string
let cssLoaderPreamble = "function $loadcss(u,m,l){(l=document.createElement('link')).rel='stylesheet';l.href=u;document.head.appendChild(l)}";
const lazy = preloadMode === 'js-lazy';
if (lazy) {
cssLoaderPreamble = cssLoaderPreamble.replace('l.href', "l.media='print';l.onload=function(){l.media=m};l.href");
}
// Allow disabling any mutation of the stylesheet link:
if (preloadMode === false) return;
let noscriptFallback = false;
let updateLinkToPreload = false;
if (preloadMode === 'body') {
document.body.appendChild(link);
} else {
if (preloadMode === 'js' || preloadMode === 'js-lazy') {
const script = document.createElement('script');
script.setAttribute('data-href', href);
script.setAttribute('data-media', media || 'all');
const js = `${cssLoaderPreamble}$loadcss(document.currentScript.dataset.href,document.currentScript.dataset.media)`;
// script.appendChild(document.createTextNode(js));
script.textContent = js;
link.parentNode.insertBefore(script, link.nextSibling);
style.$$links.push(script);
cssLoaderPreamble = '';
noscriptFallback = true;
updateLinkToPreload = true;
} else if (preloadMode === 'media') {
// @see https://github.com/filamentgroup/loadCSS/blob/af1106cfe0bf70147e22185afa7ead96c01dec48/src/loadCSS.js#L26
link.setAttribute('media', 'print');
link.setAttribute('onload', `this.media='${media || 'all'}'`);
noscriptFallback = true;
} else if (preloadMode === 'swap-high') {
// @see http://filamentgroup.github.io/loadCSS/test/new-high.html
link.setAttribute('rel', 'alternate stylesheet preload');
link.setAttribute('title', 'styles');
link.setAttribute('onload', `this.title='';this.rel='stylesheet'`);
noscriptFallback = true;
} else if (preloadMode === 'swap') {
link.setAttribute('onload', "this.rel='stylesheet'");
noscriptFallback = true;
} else {
const bodyLink = link.cloneNode(false);
// If an ID is present, remove it to avoid collisions.
bodyLink.removeAttribute('id');
document.body.appendChild(bodyLink);
updateLinkToPreload = true;
}
}
if (this.options.noscriptFallback !== false && noscriptFallback &&
// Don't parse the URL if it contains </noscript> as it might cause unexpected behavior
!href.includes('</noscript>')) {
const noscript = document.createElement('noscript');
const noscriptLink = link.cloneNode(false);
// If an ID is present, remove it to avoid collisions.
noscriptLink.removeAttribute('id');
noscript.appendChild(noscriptLink);
link.parentNode.insertBefore(noscript, link.nextSibling);
style.$$links.push(noscript);
}
if (updateLinkToPreload) {
// Switch the current link tag to preload
link.setAttribute('rel', 'preload');
link.setAttribute('as', 'style');
}
}
/**
* Prune the source CSS files
*/
pruneSource(style, before, sheetInverse) {
// if external stylesheet would be below minimum size, just inline everything
const minSize = this.options.minimumExternalSize;
const name = style.$$name;
if (minSize && sheetInverse.length < minSize) {
this.logger.info(`\u001b[32mInlined all of ${name} (non-critical external stylesheet would have been ${sheetInverse.length}b, which was below the threshold of ${minSize})\u001b[39m`);
style.textContent = before;
// remove any associated external resources/loaders:
if (style.$$links) {
for (const link of style.$$links) {
const parent = link.parentNode;
if (parent) parent.removeChild(link);
}
}
return true;
}
return false;
}
/**
* Parse the stylesheet within a <style> element, then reduce it to contain only rules used by the document.
*/
async processStyle(style, document) {
if (style.$$reduce === false) return;
const name = style.$$name ? style.$$name.replace(/^\//, '') : 'inline CSS';
const options = this.options;
const crittersContainer = document.crittersContainer;
let keyframesMode = options.keyframes || 'critical';
// we also accept a boolean value for options.keyframes
if (keyframesMode === true) keyframesMode = 'all';
if (keyframesMode === false) keyframesMode = 'none';
let sheet = style.textContent;
// store a reference to the previous serialized stylesheet for reporting stats
const before = sheet;
// Skip empty stylesheets
if (!sheet) return;
const ast = parseStylesheet(sheet);
const astInverse = options.pruneSource ? parseStylesheet(sheet) : null;
// a string to search for font names (very loose)
let criticalFonts = '';
const failedSelectors = [];
const criticalKeyframeNames = new Set();
let includeNext = false;
let includeAll = false;
let excludeNext = false;
let excludeAll = false;
const shouldPreloadFonts = options.fonts === true || options.preloadFonts === true;
const shouldInlineFonts = options.fonts !== false && options.inlineFonts === true;
// Walk all CSS rules, marking unused rules with `.$$remove=true` for removal in the second pass.
// This first pass is also used to collect font and keyframe usage used in the second pass.
walkStyleRules(ast, markOnly(rule => {
var _rule$nodes;
if (rule.type === 'comment') {
// we might want to remove a leading ! on comment blocks
// critters can be part of "legal comments" which aren't striped on build
const crittersComment = rule.text.match(/^(?<!\! )critters:(.*)/);
const command = crittersComment && crittersComment[1];
if (command) {
switch (command) {
case 'include':
includeNext = true;
break;
case 'exclude':
excludeNext = true;
break;
case 'include start':
includeAll = true;
break;
case 'include end':
includeAll = false;
break;
case 'exclude start':
excludeAll = true;
break;
case 'exclude end':
excludeAll = false;
break;
}
}
}
if (rule.type === 'rule') {
// Handle comment based markers
if (includeNext) {
includeNext = false;
return true;
}
if (excludeNext) {
excludeNext = false;
return false;
}
if (includeAll) {
return true;
}
if (excludeAll) {
return false;
}
// Filter the selector list down to only those match
rule.filterSelectors(sel => {
// Validate rule with 'allowRules' option
const isAllowedRule = options.allowRules.some(exp => {
if (exp instanceof RegExp) {
return exp.test(sel);
}
return exp === sel;
});
if (isAllowedRule) return true;
// Strip pseudo-elements and pseudo-classes, since we only care that their associated elements exist.
// This means any selector for a pseudo-element or having a pseudo-class will be inlined if the rest of the selector matches.
if (sel === ':root' || sel === 'html' || sel === 'body' || /^::?(before|after)$/.test(sel)) {
return true;
}
sel = sel.replace(/(?<!\\)::?[a-z-]+(?![a-z-(])/gi, '').replace(/::?not\(\s*\)/g, '')
// Remove tailing or leading commas from cleaned sub selector `is(.active, :hover)` -> `is(.active)`.
.replace(/\(\s*,/g, '(').replace(/,\s*\)/g, ')').trim();
if (!sel) return false;
try {
return crittersContainer.exists(sel);
} catch (e) {
failedSelectors.push(sel + ' -> ' + e.message);
return false;
}
});
// If there are no matched selectors, remove the rule:
if (!rule.selector) {
return false;
}
if (rule.nodes) {
for (const decl of rule.nodes) {
// detect used fonts
if (shouldInlineFonts && decl.prop && /\bfont(-family)?\b/i.test(decl.prop)) {
criticalFonts += ' ' + decl.value;
}
// detect used keyframes
if (decl.prop === 'animation' || decl.prop === 'animation-name') {
for (const name of decl.value.split(/\s+/)) {
// @todo: parse animation declarations and extract only the name. for now we'll do a lazy match.
const nameTrimmed = name.trim();
if (nameTrimmed) criticalKeyframeNames.add(nameTrimmed);
}
}
}
}
}
// keep font rules, they're handled in the second pass:
if (rule.type === 'atrule' && rule.name === 'font-face') return;
// If there are no remaining rules, remove the whole rule:
const rules = (_rule$nodes = rule.nodes) == null ? void 0 : _rule$nodes.filter(rule => !rule.$$remove);
return !rules || rules.length !== 0;
}));
if (failedSelectors.length !== 0) {
this.logger.warn(`${failedSelectors.length} rules skipped due to selector errors:\n ${failedSelectors.join('\n ')}`);
}
const preloadedFonts = new Set();
// Second pass, using data picked up from the first
walkStyleRulesWithReverseMirror(ast, astInverse, rule => {
// remove any rules marked in the first pass
if (rule.$$remove === true) return false;
applyMarkedSelectors(rule);
// prune @keyframes rules
if (rule.type === 'atrule' && rule.name === 'keyframes') {
if (keyframesMode === 'none') return false;
if (keyframesMode === 'all') return true;
return criticalKeyframeNames.has(rule.params);
}
// prune @font-face rules
if (rule.type === 'atrule' && rule.name === 'font-face') {
let family, src;
for (const decl of rule.nodes) {
if (decl.prop === 'src') {
// @todo parse this properly and generate multiple preloads with type="font/woff2" etc
src = (decl.value.match(/url\s*\(\s*(['"]?)(.+?)\1\s*\)/) || [])[2];
} else if (decl.prop === 'font-family') {
family = decl.value;
}
}
if (src && shouldPreloadFonts && !preloadedFonts.has(src)) {
preloadedFonts.add(src);
const preload = document.createElement('link');
preload.setAttribute('rel', 'preload');
preload.setAttribute('as', 'font');
preload.setAttribute('crossorigin', 'anonymous');
preload.setAttribute('href', src.trim());
document.head.appendChild(preload);
}
// if we're missing info, if the font is unused, or if critical font inlining is disabled, remove the rule:
if (!shouldInlineFonts || !family || !src || !criticalFonts.includes(family)) {
return false;
}
}
});
sheet = serializeStylesheet(ast, {
compress: this.options.compress !== false
});
// If all rules were removed, get rid of the style element entirely
if (sheet.trim().length === 0) {
if (style.parentNode) {
style.remove();
}
return;
}
let afterText = '';
let styleInlinedCompletely = false;
if (options.pruneSource) {
const sheetInverse = serializeStylesheet(astInverse, {
compress: this.options.compress !== false
});
styleInlinedCompletely = this.pruneSource(style, before, sheetInverse);
if (styleInlinedCompletely) {
const percent = sheetInverse.length / before.length * 100;
afterText = `, reducing non-inlined size ${percent | 0}% to ${formatSize(sheetInverse.length)}`;
}
}
// replace the inline stylesheet with its critical'd counterpart
if (!styleInlinedCompletely) {
style.textContent = sheet;
}
// output stats
const percent = sheet.length / before.length * 100 | 0;
this.logger.info('\u001b[32mInlined ' + formatSize(sheet.length) + ' (' + percent + '% of original ' + formatSize(before.length) + ') of ' + name + afterText + '.\u001b[39m');
}
}
function formatSize(size) {
if (size <= 0) {
return '0 bytes';
}
const abbreviations = ['bytes', 'kB', 'MB', 'GB'];
const index = Math.floor(Math.log(size) / Math.log(1024));
const roundedSize = size / Math.pow(1024, index);
// bytes don't have a fraction
const fractionDigits = index === 0 ? 0 : 2;
return `${roundedSize.toFixed(fractionDigits)} ${abbreviations[index]}`;
}
export default Critters;